Respiratory Protection: Let’s Talk Fresh Air
Here are some essential points from 191.134 to keep lungs safe:
Scope: Applies to general industry, shipyards, marine terminals, long-shoring, and construction.
Primary objective: Prevent atmospheric contamination through engineering controls. When not feasible, appropriate respirators must be used.
Employer responsibilities: Provide suitable respirators, and establish and maintain a respiratory protection program.
Respiratory protection program: Must be written, with worksite-specific procedures, and include elements such as respirator selection, medical evaluations, fit testing, proper use procedures, maintenance, and employee training.
Voluntary use: Employers may allow voluntary use of respirators if it doesn't create a hazard. Some program elements are still required. This requires a review of Appendix D of the Respiratory Protection Program. We recommend that you have employees sign this form and retain it for your records if there is voluntary use of respirators.
Respirator selection: Based on workplace hazards and user factors. NIOSH-certified respirators must be used.
IDLH atmospheres: Specific respirator types are required for Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH) situations.
Brandy’s Fast Fact: Did you know your left lung is smaller with only two lobes whereas the right has three? That’s because there needs to be room for the heart! So yes, there’s a lot to love about respirators!